From: <Saved by Microsoft Internet Explorer 5>
Subject: Punjabi.net discussions chat forums
Date: Sun, 1 Jan 2006 20:41:48 -0500
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/related;
	type="text/html";
	boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0000_01C60F13.C93A3C30"
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0000_01C60F13.C93A3C30
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="Windows-1252"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Location: http://www.punjabi.net/talk/messages/1/53968.html?1085065780

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<!-- WARNING!  DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND OR USING AN HTML EDITOR! =
--><!--Level 1: 725/Punjabi Muslim Hindu Sikh Names, SurNames, Family, =
Clan Names : Meaning of your Name?--><!--Level 2: 2375/Punjabi Hindu =
Sikh Names - The Origins of Names &amp; Surnames &amp; Family =
Histories--><!--Level 3: 2274/Punjabi Surnames, Titles &amp; Family, =
Clan Names &amp; their Origins--><!--Level 4: 53968/HELP: What are =
Gotras ?? What are the common gotras among Khatris ??--><!--Me: =
53968/HELP: What are Gotras ?? What are the common gotras among Khatris =
??--><!--Owner: punjabi--><!--Param: MessagesAdd--><!--Parent: =
2274--><!--Properties: --><!--Topic: 1/Punjabi Culture Society =
Traditions Customs Language History People Castes =
Identity--><HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Punjabi.net discussions chat =
forums</TITLE>
<META http-equiv=3DPragma content=3Dno-cache>
<META=20
content=3D"Punjab - Punjabis discussion forums on punjabi culture, =
family, culture, life, living in punjab, abroad, history, castes, =
business, love, marriage, relationships, books, literature, =
poetry,stories fiction performers singers actors, media people leaders =
and writers. Punjabi.net punjabiworld most popular oldest community on =
the net uniting people of India Panjab Pakistan UK europe england USA =
Canada southeast asia Asia Hindu Muslim Sikh"=20
name=3DDESCRIPTION>
<META=20
content=3D"Punjab, Punjabi, panjabi, panjab, World Punjabi Talk Menu  =
hotels, people, culture, radio, poetry,fiction, literature, movies, =
films, humour, humor, desi, girl boy, hot, jokes, actress, jats, jutts, =
jatts, cultural, pandits, khatris, Gurus, jatts, jaats, jats, brahmin, =
brahman, sikhs,sikhism, hinduism, Sikhi,hindus, muslims, musalman, =
pakis, pakistanis, indian,   civilization, business, opportunity, =
export, import, jobs, talk, discussion, religion, languages,  =
matrimonial, marriage, wedding, dances, bhangra, music, sangeet, log, =
pakistan, gurumukhi, gurbani sikhi hindustani muslima mussalman =
christian,southasian, Culture, problems solutions help jainism buddhism =
budhist conflict dowry virginity. arranged, shaadi, singles, download, =
music,chat"=20
name=3DKEYWORDS>
<META content=3Dindex,follow name=3DROBOTS>
<SCRIPT language=3DJavaScript>=0A=
<!-- ;=0A=
function setStatus(msg) {=0A=
  window.status =3D msg;=0A=
  return true;=0A=
}=0A=
function initpage () {=0A=
  window.defaultStatus =3D "Punjabi.net discussions chat forums: Punjabi =
Culture Society Traditions Customs Language History People Castes =
Identity: Punjabi Muslim Hindu Sikh Names, SurNames, Family, Clan Names =
: Meaning of your Name?:Punjabi Hindu Sikh Names - The Origins of Names  =
Surnames  Family Histories:Punjabi Surnames, Titles  Family, Clan Names  =
their Origins:HELP: What are Gotras ?? What are the common gotras among =
Khatris ??"=0A=
  if (document.userpass) {=0A=
    if (document.userpass.username) {=0A=
      if (document.userpass.username.value =3D=3D "") {=0A=
        document.userpass.username.value =3D readcookie("user")=0A=
      }=0A=
    }=0A=
    if (document.userpass.passwd) {=0A=
      if (document.userpass.passwd.value =3D=3D "") {=0A=
        document.userpass.passwd.value =3D readcookie("rpwd")=0A=
      }=0A=
    }=0A=
  }=0A=
}=0A=
function readcookie(name) {=0A=
  var i =3D 0; var lookfor =3D name + "=3D"=0A=
  while (i < document.cookie.length) {=0A=
    var j =3D i + lookfor.length=0A=
    if (document.cookie.substring(i,j) =3D=3D lookfor) {=0A=
      var endstr =3D document.cookie.indexOf(";", j)=0A=
      if (endstr =3D=3D -1) {=0A=
        endstr =3D document.cookie.length=0A=
      }=0A=
      return unescape(document.cookie.substring(j, endstr))=0A=
    }=0A=
    i =3D document.cookie.indexOf(" ", i) + 1=0A=
    if (i =3D=3D 0) {=0A=
      break=0A=
    }=0A=
  }=0A=
  return ""=0A=
}=0A=
// end hide -->=0A=
</SCRIPT>

<STYLE type=3Dtext/css>SPAN.c1 {
	FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana, arial, Ms Sans Serif, helvetica
}
A:hover {
	BACKGROUND-POSITION: 0% 50%; BACKGROUND-ATTACHMENT: scroll; COLOR: =
#808000; BACKGROUND-REPEAT: repeat; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #6ad500
}
LI {
	text-margin-left: -20; text-margin-right: 0
}
UNKNOWN {
	BORDER-RIGHT: ridge; BORDER-TOP: ridge; BORDER-LEFT: ridge; =
BORDER-BOTTOM: ridge
}
</STYLE>

<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dwindows-1252">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.2802" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY=20
style=3D"SCROLLBAR-FACE-COLOR: #eee90f; SCROLLBAR-HIGHLIGHT-COLOR: =
white; SCROLLBAR-SHADOW-COLOR: black; SCROLLBAR-ARROW-COLOR: white; =
SCROLLBAR-TRACK-COLOR: #008000; SCROLLBAR-DARKSHADOW-COLOR: green; =
SCROLLBAR-BASE-COLOR: black"=20
text=3D#660066 vLink=3D#d96c00 aLink=3D#008080 link=3D#979700 =
bgColor=3D#fbffec=20
background=3D"" onload=3Dinitpage()><BASEFONT size=3D2><FONT=20
face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><A name=3D""><A =
name=3DMT><!--Bigtitle--><ALIGN=3D"CENTER">
<SCRIPT language=3DJavaScript =
src=3D"http://npk.net/syndicate/tophead.js"></SCRIPT>
<FONT size=3D+1><LEFT><IMG =
src=3D"http://www.punjabi.net/talk/clipart/argue.gif"=20
border=3D0><B>HELP: What are Gotras ?? What are the common gotras among =
Khatris=20
??</B>
<CENTER></CENTER></FONT>
<HR>
<!--/Bigtitle--><B><A=20
onmouseover=3D"return setStatus('Return to Punjabi.net discussions chat =
forums main page')"=20
href=3D"http://punjabi.net/talk/messages/board-topics.html">Punjabi.net=20
discussions chat forums</A>: <A=20
onmouseover=3D"return setStatus('Return to Punjabi Culture Society =
Traditions Customs Language History People Castes Identity')"=20
href=3D"http://punjabi.net/talk/messages/1/1.html">Punjabi Culture =
Society=20
Traditions Customs Language History People Castes Identity</A>: <A=20
onmouseover=3D"return setStatus('Return to Punjabi Muslim Hindu Sikh =
Names, SurNames, Family, Clan Names : Meaning of your Name?')"=20
href=3D"http://punjabi.net/talk/messages/1/725.html">Punjabi Muslim =
Hindu Sikh=20
Names, SurNames, Family, Clan Names : Meaning of your Name?</A>: <A=20
onmouseover=3D"return setStatus('Return to Punjabi Hindu Sikh Names - =
The Origins of Names  Surnames  Family Histories')"=20
href=3D"http://punjabi.net/talk/messages/1/2375.html">Punjabi Hindu Sikh =
Names -=20
The Origins of Names &amp; Surnames &amp; Family Histories</A>: <A=20
onmouseover=3D"return setStatus('Return to Punjabi Surnames, Titles  =
Family, Clan Names  their Origins')"=20
href=3D"http://punjabi.net/talk/messages/1/2274.html">Punjabi Surnames, =
Titles=20
&amp; Family, Clan Names &amp; their Origins</A>: HELP: What are Gotras =
?? What=20
are the common gotras among Khatris ??</B> <!--Announcement--><!--Off=0A=
<HR>=0A=
--><!--Announcement Source:=0A=
--><!--/Announcement--><!--Sublist--><!--Off=0A=
<HR>=0A=
<UL>=0A=
<!-EndSub-!>=0A=
</UL>=0A=
--><!--/Sublist--><!--Create--><!--Off=0A=
<HR>=0A=
<FORM ACTION=3D"http://punjabi.net/cgi-bin/punjabi/board-post-form.cgi" =
METHOD=3DPOST>=0A=
<INPUT TYPE=3DHIDDEN NAME=3DHTTP_REFERER VALUE=3D"//1/53968.html">=0A=
<CENTER><INPUT NAME=3DSUBMIT VALUE=3D"Create New Conversation" =
TYPE=3DSUBMIT></CENTER>=0A=
</FORM>=0A=
--><!--/Create-->
<SCRIPT type=3Dtext/javascript><!--=0A=
google_ad_client =3D "pub-3231297964288138";=0A=
google_ad_width =3D 728;=0A=
google_ad_height =3D 90;=0A=
google_ad_format =3D "728x90_as";=0A=
google_color_border =3D "FDFFCA";=0A=
google_color_bg =3D "FDFFCA";=0A=
google_color_link =3D "CC00FF";=0A=
google_color_url =3D "006633";=0A=
google_color_text =3D "6633FF";=0A=
//--></SCRIPT>

<SCRIPT src=3D"http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"=20
type=3Dtext/javascript>=0A=
</SCRIPT>
<BR><BR><!--About--><!--Off=0A=
<HR>=0A=
--><!--Source:=0A=
--><!--/About--><!--Messages-->
<HR>
<!-Post: 124520-!><!-Time: 1134973291-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST124520><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('*%20Anonymous%20*');"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>Ano=
nymous<!-/Name-!></A></B>=20
      ne likhya Monday, December 19, 2005 - 01:21 am nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>I am quite certain the last name Jaitley is =
Khatri/Kshatriya from=20
Punjab by origin, but does anyone know the history/meaning behind the =
name?=20
<BR><BR>best regards<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 124520-!><!-Post: 123707-!><!-Time: 1130271117-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST123707><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('*%20Anonymous%20*');"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>Ano=
nymous<!-/Name-!></A></B>=20
      ne likhya Tuesday, October 25, 2005 - 04:11 pm nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>what is the gotra for kakkars?<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 123707-!><!-Post: 122848-!><!-Time: 1122059613-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST122848><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>MSingh<!-/Name-!></=
A></B>=20
      ne likhya Friday, July 22, 2005 - 03:13 pm nu punjabi.net=20
    te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>Can any one enlighten me on the Gotra of Sabhrawal within =
the=20
Khatri Caste.....<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 122848-!><!-Post: 112000-!><!-Time: 1101411974-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST112000><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>rohit<!-/Name-!></A=
></B>=20
      ne likhya Thursday, November 25, 2004 - 02:46 pm nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>well after readings the so called gotra and castes i now =
realized=20
that indian people are the mixture of aborigions and invadings attackers =
like=20
saka and hoonas.if rajputs are the offsprings of hoon and saka then why =
we reads=20
the falls history like that rajputs are originated from the fire or moon =
. is it=20
possible or only to <BR>kept the rest of aborigions in darks. i belongs =
to bhar=20
or rajbhar which were known as the ancient kshtriya of india but now =
their=20
condition are worse then the lowest starta of society thanks to the =
cannivance=20
of rajputs and so called brahmin. i belongs to bhardwaj gotra this gotra =
also=20
finds in rajputs and brahmin. it means that invadings attackers were =
assimilated=20
in the hindu society and the gotra and title as well as name of ancient =
emperor=20
were given to these attackers.there is significant respect of brahmin =
among=20
rajputs and other so called forward community b'coz these community are =
greatful=20
to brahmin who had given them the highest starta in brahminical =
hierachy.BJP is=20
only wants the status quo of this hiearchy thats why it is now turning =
back to=20
hindutava. i request all the OBC TO not to bent down to the evil design =
of BJP.=20
<BR>THANKS<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 112000-!><!-Post: 104936-!><!-Time: 1090868466-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST104936><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>Rana<!-/Name-!></A>=
</B>=20
      ne likhya Monday, July 26, 2004 - 03:01 pm nu punjabi.net=20
    te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>bassi is a khatri surname<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 104936-!><!-Post: 104818-!><!-Time: 1090536271-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST104818><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('*%20Anonymous%20*');"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>Ano=
nymous<!-/Name-!></A></B>=20
      ne likhya Thursday, July 22, 2004 - 06:44 pm nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>Namaskar, <BR><BR>It is my request to get some details =
about Bassi=20
Surname. Which caste group does it fall in and what is the history =
behind it. Is=20
this surname based on people fro Dera Bassi near Chandigarh or is it one =
of the=20
sub castes of Vashnus or vashists. Do they belng to any of the other =
caste=20
groups in Punjab. <BR><BR>Thank you in advance for the contribution to =
acquire=20
this knowledge.<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 104818-!><!-Post: 104552-!><!-Time: 1089586113-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST104552><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>MM<!-/Name-!></A></=
B>=20
      ne likhya Sunday, July 11, 2004 - 06:48 pm nu punjabi.net=20
    te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>JASSI ? WHAT ARE YOU EXPECTING FROM A PERSON WHO LACKS =
KNOWLEDGE OF=20
THIS SUBJECT.<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 104552-!><!-Post: 104518-!><!-Time: 1089371230-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST104518><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>Puneet<!-/Name-!></=
A></B>=20
      ne likhya Friday, July 09, 2004 - 07:07 am nu punjabi.net=20
    te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>Jassi, <BR><BR>Do u have any information about kapahi =
surname.<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 104518-!><!-Post: 104457-!><!-Time: 1089203492-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST104457><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>nikki<!-/Name-!></A=
></B>=20
      ne likhya Wednesday, July 07, 2004 - 08:31 am nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>Can somebody say what's the gotra of kapurs, please? =
<BR><BR>Thanks=20
in advance<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 104457-!><!-Post: 102824-!><!-Time: 1085065780-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST102824><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>JASSI<!-/Name-!></A=
></B>=20
      ne likhya Thursday, May 20, 2004 - 11:09 am nu punjabi.net=20
    te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>ONE OF PUNJABI khokhrain KHATRI, DR MANMOHAN SINGH KOHLI IS =
NOW THE=20
PRIME MINISTER OF INDIA,THE LARGEST DEMOCRACY OF THE WORLD. =
CONGRATULATIONS TO=20
ALL PUNJABIS WORLDWIDE.<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 102824-!><!-Post: 101667-!><!-Time: 1082561275-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101667><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>jassi<!-/Name-!></A=
></B>=20
      ne likhya Wednesday, April 21, 2004 - 11:27 am nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>There were several Indo-Scythic Races and tribes which =
entered=20
india before ist century - The `Sakas' or Scythians entered India from =
central=20
asea surrounding caspean sea(south west of Russia and largely now CIS =
countries=20
like kazakastan,tajakastan,Ukraine etc.) in the centuries around the =
birth of=20
Christ. They are Sun-worshippers (Sauras). The Rajputs/Khatris are of=20
overwhelmingly Scythic stock. Indeed, one can even tell which Saka race =
is=20
derived from which Central Asian stock : <BR><BR>Scythic Race -Modern =
Descendant=20
<BR>------------ ----------------- <BR>Avar- Abhira <BR>Khazar -Gujjar, =
Gujarati=20
<BR>Getae -Jat <BR>Tokharian -Thakur <BR>Sarmatians -(Sauro Mati) =
Saurashtrians=20
<BR>Hun -Hoon Rajcula of Rajputs <BR>Catti- khatri, Kathiawadians =
<BR>Sassanian-=20
Sassodia Rajcula ofRajpute <BR><BR>Although most of these tribes came =
from same=20
locations aroun caspian sea but due to periodical gaps and genetical=20
distinguishness of each tribes we can find these differences even today =
despite=20
mixing and intermarriages of these tribes.<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101667-!><!-Post: 101646-!><!-Time: 1082521206-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101646><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>Reenita<!-/Name-!><=
/A></B>=20
      ne likhya Wednesday, April 21, 2004 - 12:20 am nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>Anybody have any information at the 'Hora' family from =
Sialkot,=20
Punjab. I beleive we are Khatri Punjabis<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101646-!><!-Post: 101615-!><!-Time: 1082466556-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101615><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>jassi<!-/Name-!></A=
></B>=20
      ne likhya Tuesday, April 20, 2004 - 09:09 am nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>anonymos may be right, although khukhrains are listed in =
nagavansi=20
but thier castes are not listed in nagavansi.the anomaly in caste =
systems=20
happens over centuries when certain sections of castes got merged with =
another=20
major tribe as happened with so called khukhrains when they fought along =
with=20
khokhars rajputs.<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101615-!><!-Post: 101487-!><!-Time: 1082143700-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101487><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>different =
groups<!-/Name-!></A></B> ne likhya Friday, April 16, 2004 - 03:28 pm nu =

      punjabi.net te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>I have heard people mention that some Khatri or our castes =
are from=20
the Sun group or Moon group (I may be incorrect with the right =
terminology) but=20
for anyone who knows what I'm talking about, can you enlighten me on =
this=20
topic?, and explain each group?,and who belongs to each group? thanks in =

advance!<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101487-!><!-Post: 101477-!><!-Time: 1082116702-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101477><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('*%20Anonymous%20*');"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>Ano=
nymous<!-/Name-!></A></B>=20
      ne likhya Friday, April 16, 2004 - 07:58 am nu punjabi.net=20
    te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>No Jassi, <BR>I am afraid you are wrong again. <BR><BR>Here =
is the=20
list I promised earlier: <BR>a. Chandrbansi (Gotra) -&gt; Anand, Bhasin=20
(surname) <BR>b. Virbansi (Gotra) -&gt; Chadha (surname) <BR>c. =
Surajbansi=20
(Gotra) -&gt; Sahni (surname) <BR>d. Chandarbansi (Gotra) -&gt; Koil, =
Sabarwal=20
(surname) <BR><BR>Regards<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101477-!><!-Post: 101378-!><!-Time: 1081945370-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101378><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>jassi<!-/Name-!></A=
></B>=20
      ne likhya Wednesday, April 14, 2004 - 08:22 am nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>YES I GAVE YOU JUST MORE DETAILS, THEY ARE =
NAGAVANSI..<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101378-!><!-Post: 101347-!><!-Time: 1081913832-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101347><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('*%20Anonymous%20*');"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>Ano=
nymous<!-/Name-!></A></B>=20
      ne likhya Tuesday, April 13, 2004 - 11:37 pm nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>Jassi, <BR><BR>These are NOT the correct Gotras. What you =
are=20
saying are just the surnames/last names for the Khokharain Khatris. You =
are=20
incorrectly using the surnames as Gotras. <BR><BR>HS Rose characterises =
these 8=20
surnames in 4 Gotras. I dont remember these Gotra names right now but =
will post=20
these later. <BR><BR>Hope this clarifies....<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101347-!><!-Post: 101326-!><!-Time: 1081857337-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101326><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>mres<!-/Name-!></A>=
</B>=20
      ne likhya Tuesday, April 13, 2004 - 07:55 am nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>Hello Jassi, <BR>Do you know the Gotra of "Ahuja" Punjabi =
Khatris?<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101326-!><!-Post: 101324-!><!-Time: 1081864509-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101324><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>jassi<!-/Name-!></A=
></B>=20
      ne likhya Tuesday, April 13, 2004 - 09:55 am nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>as quoted by Rana earlier..khokhrain surnames are Anand,=20
Bhasin,Chadda,Sahni,Suri,Sethi,Kohli and <BR>Sabharwal.These eight took =
part in=20
a rebellion with <BR>Khokhar Rajputs against the Kingdom of that time =
thus=20
<BR>called Khokhrain.<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101324-!><!-Post: 101293-!><!-Time: 1081811696-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101293><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>i=20
      agree<!-/Name-!></A></B> ne likhya Monday, April 12, 2004 - 07:14 =
pm nu=20
      punjabi.net te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>Yes I agree, very nice info jassi. <BR><BR>Do you know any =
info=20
about the last name Jairath or Jerath?? <BR><BR>Thanks in advance : =
)<!-/Text-!>=20

<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101293-!><!-Post: 101290-!><!-Time: 1081805521-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101290><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('*%20Anonymous%20*');"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>Ano=
nymous<!-/Name-!></A></B>=20
      ne likhya Monday, April 12, 2004 - 05:32 pm nu punjabi.net=20
    te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>Hello Jassi2222, <BR><BR>Very Nice Info.... <BR><BR>Do you =
/ anyone=20
knows about the Gotras for Khokharain Khatris ?<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101290-!><!-Post: 101194-!><!-Time: 1081610443-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101194><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>jassi2222=95=95hotm=
ail=95=95=95=95=95<!-/Name-!></A></B>=20
      ne likhya Saturday, April 10, 2004 - 11:20 am nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>Kshatryas are now divided into 49 tribes or gotras: 7 into=20
somavansi, 7 suryavansi, 7 agnivansi, 7 nagavansi, 7 sarasvansi (or =
apavansi), 7=20
govansi (or bhumivansi) and 7 vayuvansi. <BR><BR>Suryavansi: (Raghava or =

Raghuvans): Kachwaha, Haiwaha, Rathor, Balla, Tomar, Senghar, Gaur=20
<BR>Chandravansi (Yadava or Yaduvans): Jadon, Bharra, Dahia, Sammad, =
Jethwa,=20
Silahar, Chavada <BR>Agnivansi: Pramara, Parihara, Chalukya, Chauhan, =
Jhalla,=20
Scindia, Dora <BR>Nagavansi : Tank, Meir, Bais, Bhatti, Dabhi, Anwan, =
Khukrain=20
<BR>Govansi (or Bhumivansi): Bhandari, Gurjara, Bhalla, Kushi, Nair, =
Bhonsla,=20
Katoch <BR>Apavansi (or sagarvansi): Kapur, Wahi, Wadhva, Duggal, =
Kochar,=20
Dhawan, Mehra <BR>Vayuvansi: Khanna, Tandon, Kakar, Chopra, Sami, Sahni, =
Uppal=20
<BR><BR><BR>The Suryavamsha as well as the Somavamsha originated from =
the common=20
ancestor, the great Brahma. His sons were : Marichi ;his son sage =
Kashyap; his=20
son Vivaswan or Surya i.e. Sun, and the descendants vamsha was =
Suryavamsha, the=20
other son of Brahma was Atri.and his sons were Sagar or samundar i.e. =
sea (from=20
which the apavansi or sagarvansi sprang and Sagar&amp;#8217;s son was =
Soma or=20
Chandra, and his descendants were the Somavansa. From his own body, =
Brahma=20
created Svayamabhuva Manu, a male and Shatarupa, a female. Humans =
descended from=20
Manu and so are known as manava. And subsequently from them appeared the =

Prachetas. They created wind (vayu) and fire (agni) from their mouths, =
whence we=20
have the Vayuvansi and Agnivansi clans. <BR>The earth is said to have =
derived=20
its name from Prithu, the 6th king of the line of Vaisasvata. From this =
we have=20
the Bhumi- or Govansi. Manu eldest son of Iksvaku, king of Kosaldesa =
(Ayodhia).=20
A few generations later came Masndhatri, in whose line the 31st king was =

Harishchandra, wellknown to live for truih. Raja Sagar of the same clan=20
performed the ashvamedha yajna (from him we have the Apavansi ). and his =
great=20
grandson bhagirath is reputed to have brought ganga on earth by virtue =
of his=20
penances.<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101194-!><!-Post: 101192-!><!-Time: 1081611711-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST101192><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      =
href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>JASSI<!-/Name-!></A=
></B>=20
      ne likhya Saturday, April 10, 2004 - 11:41 am nu punjabi.net=20
      te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>GOTRAS OF Khatris ARE AS BELOW <BR>Apavansi <BR><BR>It may =
be noted=20
that the Sakas also had a water branch called: the Ap=E2 Sak=E2 ('Water =
Sacae') also=20
known as the Pausikoi, as Herodotus prefers to call them. Later authors, =
like=20
Arrian of Nicomedia (in his Anabasis) and Ammianus Marcellinus (in his =
Roman=20
history) call them the Abian Scythians; still later, we encounter them =
as the=20
Apasiaki, first east and later southwest of Lake Aral. They must be =
situated=20
along the ancient lower reaches of the Amudar'ya. The apavansi of =
rajputs are=20
currently divided into the following tribes: <BR>Formerly Khatris were =
also=20
divided into many sub-groups. They are divided into 3 classes: Charjati, =

Barajati and Bavanjati. On the top are=20
&amp;#8217;&amp;#8217;dhai-gharas&amp;#8221; (Charjati ) or those =
belonging to=20
the &amp;#8220;two and a half houses.&amp;#8221; Followed by the Bhahris =
and=20
Bhunjais. The &amp;#8220;Bahris&amp;#8221; or the =
&amp;#8220;twelvers&amp;#8221;=20
and a a large mixed group of &amp;#8220;Bhunjais&amp;#8221; or=20
&amp;#8220;fifty-twoers&amp;#8221; which includes almost all the =
remaining with=20
the Sarin group. Another division is in the vansis mentioned here. =
Khatri=20
surnames like Bhatia, Bhandari, Chopra, Chowdhri, Dhawan, Duggal, =
Kapoor,=20
Khanna, Kochhar,Mehra,Maindharu, Mahendru, Sahgal, Sami, Sahni, Sethi, =
Tandan,=20
Talwar, Uppal, Vohra , Wadhwa, etc., are commonly used among Hindus of =
Punjab.=20
Rose pg. 507-508 &amp;#8220;In the Kashmir hills however,the Kakkas,on =
the east=20
bank of the Jhelum,are said to have been originally Khatris(they are a =
curiously=20
handsome race)and in the interior and the Kangra hills there is an =
interesting=20
race of fine patriarchal-looking shepherds called Gaddis,most of whome =
are=20
Khatris.Khatri traders are numerous in Delhi;are found in Agra, =
Lucknow,and=20
Patna; and are well known in the Bara Bazar of Calcutta,though they are=20
principally connected with Punjab farms&amp;#8221;. They are not usually =

military in their character,but are quite capable of using the sword =
when=20
necessary. Diwan sawan Mal, governor of Multan,and his notorious =
successor=20
Mulraj,and very many of Ranjit singh&amp;#8217;s chief functionaries =
were=20
Khatris. There is a record of a Khatri Diwan of Badakshan of Kunduzi. =
The=20
Khatris are staunch Hindus. The clans to which the first Sikh gurus =
belonged=20
seem to have lost their Khatri status. <BR><BR>36. Kapoor/Kapur =
<BR><BR>Kapur is=20
said to mean the moon,&amp;#8217;karpur&amp;#8217;.Kapur Singh led =
guerilla=20
warfare against Mughals and their Afghani allies from 1721 AD =
&amp;#8211; 1748=20
in the Panjab was a Kahtri. The dewan Sawan Mull, governor of Multan, =
and his=20
successor Mulraj Chopra, were Khatri. It is said that a Khatri was dewan =
of=20
Kunduz. The Khatri claim to be descendants of the old Khetrya, written =
also=20
Chetrya and Kshatrya. The Kukka east of the Jhelum and the Gaddi of the =
Kangra=20
hills are said to have been Khatri originally.We find by Arrian, that =
the Cathei=20
were confederated with the Malli and Oxydracere, that is the people of =
Multan=20
and Katch, and which to the south where Alexander might be supposed to =
cross the=20
Hydraotes (Ravi), he appears to have been drawn out of the direct route =
towards=20
the ganges, to attack the city of Sangala. Sangala occurs only in =
Arrian, (it is=20
probably the Sagala of Raja Millinda (Manindra), a subject to =
Mihirakula) and is=20
said to have been a city of great strength and importance in the country =
of the=20
Cathei. (Cathei might be either the Kathi or the Khatri). If the Katheri =
of=20
Diodorus Siculus are the same as the Cathi, they are the race that so =
manfully=20
opposed Alexander. They were then located at about Multan, at this =
period=20
occupied by the Langa race. Colonel Tod describes the genuine as of a =
fine manly=20
form, and claims they are of Scythian origin (Tod, Rajastahn p. 246) The =
cathi=20
claim descent from the Balla, another proog of their northern origin. A =
portion=20
of them gave their name to Kattyawar, in the Saurashtra peninsula. =
<BR><BR>37.=20
Wadhva. Also known as Vadhvani (in Sindh) and Wadhel. <BR><BR>38. Wahi , =
Vahal=20
or Wahla, Wahal(a). <BR><BR>39. Duggal <BR><BR>40. Kochar Kochar is said =
to come=20
from &amp;#8216; Kavach&amp;#8217;,&amp;#8217;armour&amp;#8217;. =
<BR><BR>41.=20
Dhawan or Dhaun. Dhawan,or Dhavan,is said to mean a messanger on the =
field of=20
battle. <BR><BR>42. Mehra (mehrotra) Mehra is said to be derived from =
Mihir,the=20
sun or mihiragotra. <BR><BR>Vayuvansi <BR><BR>43. Khanna ; Khanna is =
derived=20
from khan,a sapper or khanda, a sword. <BR><BR>44. Tandon Tandan is also =
said to=20
be an abbreviation of Martand and to mean the sun,but it is also said to =
mean=20
warrior. <BR><BR>45. Kakar use the title of Seth or Sethi. Seth means =
rich and=20
also Raja. Kakkar is said to be originally =
Karkar,&amp;#8217;strong&amp;#8217;=20
or &amp;#8216;powerful&amp;#8217;. <BR><BR>46. Chopra Chopra are named =
after a=20
great warrior Chaupat Rai who <BR>was killed in a battle against Sultan =
Mahmud.=20
<BR><BR><BR>47. Sami <BR><BR>48. Sahni. Seni are both said to be =
corruptions of=20
the Sanskrit. Sainini the head of an army or general. <BR><BR>49. Uppal =
or Oppal<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 101192-!><!-Post: 100865-!><!-Time: 1080950592-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST100865><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>ME =
(62.254.0.16)<!-/Name-!></A></B> ne likhya Friday, April 02, 2004 - =
07:03=20
      pm nu punjabi.net te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>Gotras mean Surnames or Family Names.<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 100865-!><!-Post: 100040-!><!-Time: 1078109346-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST100040><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>randip singh =

      (82.36.148.111)<!-/Name-!></A></B> ne likhya Sunday, February 29, =
2004 -=20
      09:49 pm nu punjabi.net te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>Gotras are surnames.........however........you can have the =
same=20
surname in many castes.........for example Uppal........this is a Jatt =
and=20
Khatri surname....;)<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 100040-!><!-Post: 100037-!><!-Time: 1078065773-!>
<TABLE borderColor=3D#0000ff width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#ccccff =
border=3D1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
color=3D#660066=20
      size=3D2><FONT size=3D-1><A name=3DPOST100037><B><!-Email-!><A=20
      onmouseover=3D"window.status =3D 'no'; return true"=20
      href=3D"javascript:alert('no')"><!-/Email-!><!-Name-!>KudiUSA =
(67.124.37.91)<!-/Name-!></A></B> ne likhya Sunday, February 29, 2004 -=20
      09:42 am nu punjabi.net te</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P><!-Text-!>As I understand that all castes are associated with some =
gotra.=20
<BR><BR>What is the meaning of 'gotra' ? Can anyone be kind to explain =
these to=20
me?? <BR><BR>What are the common Gotras for Khatris ? <BR><BR>Thanks a =
lot,=20
<BR><BR>KudiUSA<!-/Text-!>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" color=3D#660066 =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2>Sonyo udaas no hoya karo tusi..punjabi.net te aya karo</FONT>=20
<P><!-/Post: 100037-!><!-End-!><A name=3DMB><!--/Messages--><!--Add-->
<HR>

<FORM name=3Duserpass =
action=3Dhttp://punjabi.net/cgi-bin/punjabi/board-post.cgi=20
method=3Dpost><!-Conversation - LEAVE THIS HERE!-!><FONT size=3D+1>Want =
to say=20
something? Add your thoughts, suggestions, ideas. </FONT><BR>Make a =
better=20
Punjab and enrich yours and fellow Punjabis' lives. Create a new Punjab =
that=20
once again becomes a symbol of compassion &amp; love.<BR>Kuch dil vich =
hai te=20
bolo.. dil vich na rakho dil di gall - Tuade Khyaal Duniya Tak. Ayo ik =
nave=20
Panjab nu banayo jidi mahak saare jahan nu roshan kar deve.=20
<P>If you have serious socio-political, economic issues that you want to =
address=20
to Punjab India and Pakistan, start a new thread on our New moderated <A =

href=3D"http://www.punjabi.net/gate.html?name=3DForums">Forums</A> are =
for members.=20
Registration is free, instant and you can apply to be a moderator after =
few=20
posts on certain threads.=20
<P><B>We <A href=3D"http://www.punjabi.net/talk/">suggest you to =
register</A> and=20
post instantly. You dont need to login on each session to post. You can =
receive=20
all or selective topic postings by email. Your identity remains private, =
safe=20
and you can still post as anonymous. Its just to get a passw to post =
quickly. If=20
you dont have a user account you can still post just ignore the passw =
field.=20
</B>
<P>Connect with friends enlarge your social circle at <A=20
href=3D"http://friendstalk.com/" target=3D_blank>FriendsTalk.com</A>=20
<P>Get a Really good job, expose your job profile to world audience - =
Join it=20
free <A href=3D"http://globaltarget.com/" =
target=3D_blank>GlobalTARGET.com</A>=20
<P><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" size=3D2>
<P>Post Your honest opinion. Find appropriate topic to post! <BR><A=20
onmouseover=3D"return setStatus('Goto Help, FAQ, Intro, Your =
Suggestions, Create NEW Topics')"=20
href=3D"http://punjabi.net/talk/messages/193/193.html" =
target=3D_blank>Help</A> | <A=20
onmouseover=3D"return setStatus('Your site its meaning purpose.')"=20
href=3D"http://punjabi.net/talk/messages/193/690.html" =
target=3D_blank>Purpose of=20
Punjabi.net</A> | Punjabi.Net is your site. Please collaborate to =
maintain=20
it.<BR>Meharbani Karke Galat ya gande lafza da istemaal na=20
karo.<BR></FONT></FONT><BR>Do not use abusive language, CAPITAL letters =
or UPPER=20
case!<BR>No Ads, personals, solicitations, commercial or out of topic=20
Comments!<BR>Pyar naal bolo te pyar paayo, juttia sutto te pathar=20
paayo.<BR><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
size=3D2><FONT=20
size=3D-2><BR>Use one name or alias..instead of anonymous for more =
replies.=20
<BR>You remain Anonymous as you are not required to add your email. =
<BR>Use=20
Enter key twice to make a new para in your message.=20
<P><!-Identification Tag - LEAVE THIS HERE-!>
<TABLE>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><TEXTAREA name=3Dmessage rows=3D11 wrap=3DPHYSICAL =
cols=3D50></TEXTAREA></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><BR>
<TABLE>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD></TD>
    <TD></TD>
    <TD></TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dcenter width=3D250 rowSpan=3D3><FONT=20
      face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" size=3D2><FONT =
size=3D-1>Use=20
      password if you are registered. If not leave blank. =
</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"=20
      size=3D2>Username:</FONT></TD>
    <TD><INPUT size=3D12 name=3Dusername></TD>
    <TD width=3D20>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =
size=3D2>Password:=20
      [optional]</FONT></TD>
    <TD><INPUT type=3Dpassword size=3D12 name=3Dpasswd></TD>
    <TD></TD>
    <TD></TD></TR><!-Anon-!>
  <TR>
    <TD colSpan=3D2><FONT face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" =

      size=3D2><INPUT type=3Dcheckbox value=3Don name=3DAnon><FONT =
size=3D-1>Post as=20
      "Anonymous"</FONT></FONT></TD>
    <TD></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!-/Identification Tag - LEAVE THIS =
HERE-!><INPUT=20
type=3Dhidden value=3D//1/53968.html name=3DHTTP_REFERER> <BR><INPUT =
type=3Dsubmit value=3D"Preview/Post Message" name=3Dsubmit> </FORM>[c]=20
1993-2005 To reproduce a permission is required. Punjabi Network=20
<P>
<P>Punjab is where punjabis live. Punjabi.net is a site dedicated to all =

Punjabis like you to enliven our culture, traditions, rich customs, =
<BR>to=20
highlight and correct our bad traditions, old concepts that are harmful =
to our=20
collective mind and to recreate a new Punjab that&nbsp;<BR>can live for=20
thousands of years to come.. India or Pakistan Punjabis are hardworking =
people=20
but we need to look at our mistakes&nbsp;<BR>and learn from them. We =
need to=20
create an example for our coming generations so that they can continue =
our=20
traditions of brotherhood.</P>
<P>
<P>USEFUL LINKS: <A href=3D"http://southasia.net/">southasia.net</A> | =
<A=20
href=3D"http://indiatalking.com/">indiatalking.com Blogs</A> | <A=20
href=3D"http://hindustan.net/">hindustan.net</A> | <A=20
href=3D"http://indiaculture.net/">indiaculture.net</A> | <A=20
href=3D"http://indiafamily.net/">indiafamily.net</A> | <A=20
href=3D"http://sindh.net/">sindh.net</A> <BR></P><BR><A=20
href=3D"http://marriagepartner.com/">http://marriagepartner.com/</A> | =
<A=20
href=3D"http://indiasingles.com/">Indiasingles.com</A>&nbsp; | | <A=20
href=3D"http://friendstalk.com/">http://friendstalk.com/</A> =
<!--/Add--><!--Message Source=0A=
--></FONT><BR><BR></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT=
></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></=
FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></FONT></BASEFONT><=
/BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_0000_01C60F13.C93A3C30
Content-Type: image/gif
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Location: http://www.punjabi.net/talk/clipart/argue.gif
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------=_NextPart_000_0000_01C60F13.C93A3C30
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Location: http://npk.net/syndicate/tophead.js

<!-- Begin hiding JavaScript=0A=
document.write("<div align=3D\"left\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write(" <table border=3D\"1\" cellspacing=3D\"0\" =
width=3D\"85%\" bordercolor=3D\"#DD0000\"")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write(" bgcolor=3D\"#FFFFFF\" style=3D\"border-style: solid\" =
height=3D\"49\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("  <tr>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("   <td width=3D\"38%\" bgcolor=3D\"#FFFFFF\" =
height=3D\"15\" align=3D\"center\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    <p align=3D\"center\"><font size=3D\"1\"><b> How to =
lower your phone bill?</b>..")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    Must read for US residents<a =
href=3D\"http://fibers.net\"><br>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    Fibers.net</a> 3.4 cents all states long-distance =
calling NO hidden fee,")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    Self switch- Get FREE toll-free No. LOWEST =
International rates.</font></td>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("   <td width=3D\"35%\" bgcolor=3D\"#FFFFFF\" =
height=3D\"15\" align=3D\"center\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    <p align=3D\"center\"><a =
href=3D\"http://hotelrates.com\">Hotelrates.com</a>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    <font size=3D\"1\" color=3D\"#008000\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    - Search hotel n Save upto 70%</font></td>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("  </tr>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("  <tr>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("   <td width=3D\"38%\" bgcolor=3D\"#FBFBFF\" =
height=3D\"14\" align=3D\"center\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    <p align=3D\"center\"><font size=3D\"2\"><a =
href=3D\"http://historytalk.com/\">HistoryTalk.com</a>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    - History - Rewrite world history =
project</font></td>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("   <td width=3D\"35%\" bgcolor=3D\"#FBFBFF\" =
height=3D\"14\" align=3D\"center\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    <p align=3D\"center\"><font size=3D\"2\"><a")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    href=3D\"http://autorental.net\">Autorental.net</a> =
<font color=3D\"#008000\" size=3D\"1\"> -")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    Find, compare a good deal for rental =
car</font></font></td>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("  </tr>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("  <tr>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("   <td width=3D\"38%\" bgcolor=3D\"#FFFFFF\" =
height=3D\"14\" align=3D\"center\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    <p align=3D\"center\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    <font size=3D\"2\"><a =
href=3D\"http://friendstalk.com/\">FriendsTalk.com</a>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    Find friends, love, Contacts worldwide</font></td>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("   <td width=3D\"35%\" bgcolor=3D\"#FFFFFF\" =
height=3D\"14\" align=3D\"center\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    <p align=3D\"center\"><font size=3D\"2\"><a =
href=3D\"http://thinkers.net\">Thinkers.net</a>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    thinkers network great thoughts on life</font></td>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("  </tr>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("  <tr>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("   <td width=3D\"38%\" bgcolor=3D\"#FFFFFF\" =
height=3D\"14\" align=3D\"center\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    <font size=3D\"2\"><b><a =
href=3D\"http://businesstalking.com\">BusinessTalking.com</a>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    </b>Create your own Trade & Business =
Network</font></td>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("   <td width=3D\"35%\" bgcolor=3D\"#FFFFFF\" =
height=3D\"14\" align=3D\"center\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    <b><a =
href=3D\"http://globaltarget.com\">GlobalTarget</a><font size=3D\"1\"> =
</font></b><font size=3D\"2\">")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    Complete Job site  Post your resume free <br>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("    Get International Exposure</font></td>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("  </tr>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write(" </table>")=0A=
document.write("")=0A=
document.write("</div>")=0A=
// End hiding JavaScript ->
------=_NextPart_000_0000_01C60F13.C93A3C30
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Location: http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js

(function(){=0A=
function m(b){return b!=3Dnull?'"'+b+'"':'""'}=0A=
function C(b){if(typeof encodeURIComponent=3D=3D"function"){return =
encodeURIComponent(b)}else{return escape(b)}}=0A=
function B(b,a,d){var f=3Da.indexOf("?");var =
e=3D"http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/imp.gif?event=3D";e+=3Dd=
;if(f!=3D-1&&f+1<a.length){e+=3D"&"+a.substring(f+1)}var h=3D'<img =
height=3D"1" width=3D"1" border=3D"0" src=3D'+m(e)+" />";b.write(h)}=0A=
function c(b,a){if(a){window.google_ad_url+=3D"&"+b+"=3D"+a}}=0A=
function g(b,a){if(a){c(b,C(a))}}=0A=
function l(b,a,d){if(a&&typeof =
a=3D=3D"object"){a=3Da[d%a.length]}c("color_"+b,a)}=0A=
function E(b,a){var d=3Db.screen;var f=3Dnavigator.javaEnabled();var =
e=3D-a.getTimezoneOffset();if(d){c("u_h",d.height);c("u_w",d.width);c("u_=
ah",d.availHeight);c("u_aw",d.availWidth);c("u_cd",d.colorDepth)}c("u_tz"=
,e);c("u_his",history.length);c("u_java",f);if(navigator.plugins){c("u_np=
lug",navigator.plugins.length)}if(navigator.mimeTypes){c("u_nmime",naviga=
tor.mimeTypes.length)}}=0A=
function =
y(b){b=3Db.toLowerCase();if(b.substring(0,3)!=3D"ca-"){b=3D"ca-"+b}return=
 b}=0A=
function =
H(b,a,d){d=3Dd.substring(0,1000);d=3Dd.replace(/%\w?$/,"");if(b.google_ad=
_output=3D=3D"js"&&(b.google_ad_request_done||b.google_radlink_request_do=
ne)){a.write('<script language=3D"JavaScript1.1" =
src=3D'+m(d)+"></"+"script>")}else =
if(b.google_ad_output=3D=3D"html"){if(b.name=3D=3D"google_ads_frame"){B(a=
,d,"reboundredirect")}else{a.write('<iframe name=3D"google_ads_frame" =
width=3D'+m(b.google_ad_width)+" height=3D"+m(b.google_ad_height)+" =
frameborder=3D"+m(b.google_ad_frameborder)+" src=3D"+m(d)+' =
marginwidth=3D"0"'+' marginheight=3D"0"'+' vspace=3D"0"'+' =
hspace=3D"0"'+' allowtransparency=3D"true"'+' =
scrolling=3D"no">');B(a,d,"noiframe");a.write("</iframe>")}}}=0A=
function G(b){var =
a=3Dnull;b.google_ad_frameborder=3Da;b.google_ad_format=3Da;b.google_page=
_url=3Da;b.google_language=3Da;b.google_gl=3Da;b.google_country=3Da;b.goo=
gle_region=3Da;b.google_city=3Da;b.google_hints=3Da;b.google_safe=3Da;b.g=
oogle_encoding=3Da;b.google_ad_output=3Da;b.google_max_num_ads=3Da;b.goog=
le_ad_channel=3Da;b.google_contents=3Da;b.google_alternate_ad_url=3Da;b.g=
oogle_alternate_color=3Da;b.google_color_bg=3Da;b.google_color_text=3Da;b=
.google_color_link=3Da;b.google_color_url=3Da;b.google_color_border=3Da;b=
.google_color_line=3Da;b.google_adtest=3Da;b.google_kw_type=3Da;b.google_=
kw=3Da;b.google_num_radlinks=3Da;b.google_max_radlink_len=3Da;b.google_rl=
_filtering=3Da;b.google_rl_mode=3Da;b.google_rt=3Da;b.google_ad_type=3Da;=
b.google_image_size=3Da;b.google_feedback=3Da;b.google_skip=3Da;b.google_=
page_location=3Da;b.google_referrer_url=3Da;b.google_ad_region=3Da;b.goog=
le_ad_section=3Da;b.google_bid=3Da;b.google_cpa_choice=3Da}=0A=
function A(){var b=3Dnull;var a=3Dwindow;var d=3Ddocument;var f=3Dnew =
Date();var e=3Df.getTime();var =
h=3Da.google_ad_format;if(a.google_cpa_choice){a.google_ad_url=3D"http://=
pagead2.googlesyndication.com/cpa/ads?";a.google_ad_url+=3D"client=3D"+es=
cape(y(a.google_ad_client));a.google_ad_region=3D"_google_cpa_region_";c(=
"cpa_choice",a.google_cpa_choice)}else{a.google_ad_url=3D"http://pagead2.=
googlesyndication.com/pagead/ads?";a.google_ad_url+=3D"client=3D"+escape(=
y(a.google_ad_client))}var k=3Da.google_num_slots_by_client;var =
w=3Da.google_num_slots_by_channel;var =
j=3Da.google_prev_ad_formats_by_region;a.onerror=3Da.google_org_error_han=
dler;if(a.google_ad_region=3D=3Db&&a.google_ad_section!=3Db){a.google_ad_=
region=3Da.google_ad_section}var =
i=3Da.google_ad_region=3D=3Db?"":a.google_ad_region;var =
q=3Dfalse;if(h){q=3Dh.indexOf("_0ads")>0}if(q){if(a.google_num_0ad_slots)=
{a.google_num_0ad_slots=3Da.google_num_0ad_slots+1}else{a.google_num_0ad_=
slots=3D1}if(a.google_num_0ad_slots>1){return}}else =
if(!a.google_cpa_choice){if(a.google_num_ad_slots){a.google_num_ad_slots=3D=
a.google_num_ad_slots+1}else{a.google_num_ad_slots=3D1}if(a.google_num_sl=
ots_to_rotate){j[i]=3Db;if(a.google_num_slot_to_show=3D=3Db){a.google_num=
_slot_to_show=3De%a.google_num_slots_to_rotate+1}if(a.google_num_slot_to_=
show!=3Da.google_num_ad_slots){return}}else =
if(a.google_num_ad_slots>3&&i=3D=3D""){return}}c("dt",f.getTime());c("hl"=
,a.google_language);if(a.google_country){c("gl",a.google_country)}else{c(=
"gl",a.google_gl)}c("gr",a.google_region);g("gcs",a.google_city);g("hints=
",a.google_hints);c("adsafe",a.google_safe);c("oe",a.google_encoding);c("=
lmt",a.google_last_modified_time);g("alternate_ad_url",a.google_alternate=
_ad_url);c("alt_color",a.google_alternate_color);c("skip",a.google_skip);=
var =
n=3Da.google_ad_client;if(!k[n]){k[n]=3D1;k.length+=3D1}else{k[n]+=3D1}if=
(j[i]){g("prev_fmts",j[i].toLowerCase());if(k.length>1){c("slot",k[n])}}i=
f(h){g("format",h.toLowerCase());if(j[i]){j[i]=3Dj[i]+","+h}else{j[i]=3Dh=
}}c("num_ads",a.google_max_num_ads);c("output",a.google_ad_output);c("adt=
est",a.google_adtest);if(a.google_ad_channel){var =
r=3Da.google_ad_channel.toLowerCase();g("channel",r);var s=3D"";var =
t=3Dr.split("+");for(var o=3D0;o<t.length;o++){var =
p=3Dt[o];if(!w[p]){w[p]=3D1}else{s+=3Dp+"+"}}g("pv_ch",s)}g("url",a.googl=
e_page_url);l("bg",a.google_color_bg,e);l("text",a.google_color_text,e);l=
("link",a.google_color_link,e);l("url",a.google_color_url,e);l("border",a=
.google_color_border,e);l("line",a.google_color_line,e);c("kw_type",a.goo=
gle_kw_type);g("kw",a.google_kw);g("contents",a.google_contents);c("num_r=
adlinks",a.google_num_radlinks);c("max_radlink_len",a.google_max_radlink_=
len);c("rl_filtering",a.google_rl_filtering);c("rl_mode",a.google_rl_mode=
);c("rt",a.google_rt);c("ad_type",a.google_ad_type);c("image_size",a.goog=
le_image_size);c("region",a.google_ad_region);c("feedback_link",a.google_=
feedback);g("ref",a.google_referrer_url);g("loc",a.google_page_location);=
c("bid",a.google_bid);if(z(a,d)&&d.body){var u=3Dd.body.scrollHeight;var =
v=3Dd.body.clientHeight;if(v&&u){g("cc",Math.round(v*100/u))}}E(a,f);H(a,=
d,a.google_ad_url);G(a)}=0A=
function D(b,a,d){A();return true}=0A=
function z(b,a){return b.top.location=3D=3Da.location}=0A=
function x(b,a){var d=3Da.documentElement;if(z(b,a))return =
false;if(b.google_ad_width&&b.google_ad_height){var f=3D1;var =
e=3D1;if(b.innerHeight){f=3Db.innerWidth;e=3Db.innerHeight}else =
if(d&&d.clientHeight){f=3Dd.clientWidth;e=3Dd.clientHeight}else =
if(a.body){f=3Da.body.clientWidth;e=3Da.body.clientHeight}if(e>2*b.google=
_ad_height||f>2*b.google_ad_width){return false}}return true}=0A=
function F(){var b=3Dwindow;var a=3Ddocument;var d=3Da.location;var =
f=3Da.referrer;var =
e=3Dnull;b.google_org_error_handler=3Db.onerror;b.onerror=3DD;if(b.google=
_ad_frameborder=3D=3De){b.google_ad_frameborder=3D0}if(b.google_ad_output=
=3D=3De){b.google_ad_output=3D"html"}if(b.google_ad_format=3D=3De&&b.goog=
le_ad_output=3D=3D"html"){b.google_ad_format=3Db.google_ad_width+"x"+b.go=
ogle_ad_height}if(b.google_page_url=3D=3De){b.google_page_url=3Df;if(!x(b=
,a)){b.google_page_url=3Dd;b.google_last_modified_time=3DDate.parse(a.las=
tModified)/1000;b.google_referrer_url=3Df}}else{b.google_page_location=3D=
f;if(!x(b,a)){b.google_page_location=3Dd}}if(b.google_num_slots_by_channe=
l=3D=3De){b.google_num_slots_by_channel=3Dnew =
Array()}if(b.google_num_slots_by_client=3D=3De){b.google_num_slots_by_cli=
ent=3Dnew =
Array()}if(b.google_prev_ad_formats_by_region=3D=3De){b.google_prev_ad_fo=
rmats_by_region=3Dnew Array()}}=0A=
F();A();=0A=
=0A=
})()
------=_NextPart_000_0000_01C60F13.C93A3C30--
